What is the specific rule for penalty kicks?
technical fouls? ,explain your question a little better...

normally TF's are administered to a team following a warning first ,it varies on certain infractions
When a ball is served can a player just immediately shoot with the five-man?
if you DROP the ball thru the hole (old rules) you may attempt to score a five man shot without stopping the ball first, or contacting any of your 5row men before the shot is attempted ,,,in the new rules you cannot imediately shoot a 5man shot
(see the "ready protocol" in the ITSF rules ,,goto
http://www.table-soccer.org)
Is there a rule on how many times is the maximum a ball can bounce off of something before it enters the goal?
,,no ,,but there is a rule :: IF the ball is scored ,the ball must touch at least one of the scoring team's figures